Friday, November 29, 2019

Artificial Restraints In Lord Of The Flies Essays -

Artificial Restraints in Lord of the Flies Artificial Restraints in Lord of the Flies "GOLDING PUTS SO MANY ARTIFICIAL RESTRAINTS ON HIS STORY IN ORDER TO EMPHASISE HIS POINT, THAT THE WHOLE THING COMES OUT TOO NEATLY AND, IN FACT, REDUCES THE POWER OF HIS MESSAGE." I think that, while the boys experience immense bad luck due to the author, the story still proves its point. It is still possible though, that the bad luck of the boys could have been experienced in real life. I think that without this bad luck, the point of the story wouldn't be as great, because without the restraint's Golding placed on the boys, life on the island would have been too easy for the boys. The major constraint that Golding puts on the boys is the personality clash between Jack and Ralph. From the beginning, when Ralph is elected leader, Jack hates Ralph, and towards the end of the book, the feeling becomes mutual. Without Jack and Ralph's problems, life would have been easy, and the 'darkness of man's heart' would not have been conveyed to the reader. Jack shows 'the darkness' and if he and Ralph had just been friends, there would never have been an opportunity for Jack to show this darkness which lurked beneath the surface. Golding also uses the dead pilot conveniently against the boys - the way in which he is caught in the trees just in the right position to be caught by the wind and look like the beast and the way the wind picks up after Simon has let him down from the trees and carries him out to sea, so that the other boys cannot see that it wasn't a beast. The author uses the boy's fear against them, and although this could possibly happen in the situation, Golding uses it as a weapon against them, their morale and their companionship. I think that the boys split up and go to Jack because of the fear - he can kill the beast, he can get them meat, and if they ever get upset, he can start a dance and all will be fine. The whole message of the story is about the 'darkness of man's heart', which exists in everyone. To emphasise this side of human nature, the author had to make a situation where it was possible to display these characteristics. It would have been impossible for Golding to get his point across without these constraints, and even if it is thought that the story comes out too neatly, I think that the story was written to make a point, and Golding has achieved that.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Romeo Juliet Socratic Seminar Entry Ticket Essays

Romeo Juliet Socratic Seminar Entry Ticket Essays Romeo Juliet Socratic Seminar Entry Ticket Essay Romeo Juliet Socratic Seminar Entry Ticket Essay Upon fir SST seeing Juliet, e asks to a Serviceman, What ladys that, which doth enrich / the hand / Of yonder knight? (II, v, 3840). Romeo immediately spots Juliet across the dance floor and is mess merited by her beauty. Juliet is young and naive, so when Juliet meets the very attractive Romeo, she too, falls in love with him at first sight. After having not met each other for not even a full day, they essentially decide to get married, despite knowing the identities of each other and the feuds that occur between their two families. In , love is an overpowering force that prevails over all other values, loyalties, and emotions. Romeo and Juliet are starched lovers and this is a f act that can never be changed fate controls them forever. When Juliet hears about Rome gos banishment from Verona, she does not even care that this was because he killed her ova,JNI cousin Table she is just glad that Romeo is still alive. Upon hearing of her arranged marriage e with Paris by her parents, shed rather commit suicide than be with him because she is lealer day married to her love, Romeo. She does not even take into consideration her parents wish sees for her wellbeing that they have her marry Paris, all because of her unbreakable love with Romeo. When Romeo hears news of Gullets death, he acts in haste because his beloved d Juliet is no longer with him in this world. He says, Well, Juliet, will lie with thee tonight. / Lets see for means (V,I, 3435). Instantly, he decides to commit suicide at Gullets side. Blind deed by his love for her, he disregards everything and wishes to die so that he can join Julia et in her grave to die together and never be separated from her. ) Friar Laurence plays the part of a wise adviser to Romeo and Juliet , along with aiding in major plot developments. Alone, he foreshadows the later, tragic events of the play with his liquor about plants and their similarities to humans. When Romeo requests the Friar marry him to , he is shocked, because only days before, Romeo had been infatuated with Rosalie a woman who did not return his love. Nev ertheless, Friar Laurence decides to marry Romeo and Juliet in the attempt to stop the civil fee du between the Capsules and the Montague . When Romeo is banished for killing Table and flees to Mantra , Friar Laurence tries to help the Non lovers get back. Prince says, We have still known thee for a holy man. 3) Romeos decision to approach Juliet on her balcony is fraught with consensus hat Juliet makes very clear, basically telling him that he will face death if her f amply spots him there. It is also true, however, that Juliet pushes Romeo to declare h is intent to marry her. I suppose she does this knowing that her parents want her to m et Paris, but it is a hasty decision, and one which leads to their deaths. If he had not been banished, the whole Juliet faking her death would have goon e down much differently, because Romeo could have been close at hand and known t he details. For me, the most impact choice is Gullets decision not to share her plan wit h the Nurse. Had she done so, the Nurse, as she has done so often, would have pro detected Juliet. Even though she told Juliet to forget about Romeo and marry Paris (eve n after Juliet was married), her motivation was to see Juliet happy. With Juliet since SSH e was born, she adored her and, like her mother, was brokenhearted to see Juliet so unhappy. The Nurse was even resentful of Romeos hand in Tables death, buy t for Juliet, she would eventually have gotten over it. However, because Juliet does not take the Nurse into her confidence, there is no one at her side when Romeo shows up. It seems safe to assume that the Nurse would have been there waiting, though certainly Friar Lawrence should have been. Having backup plan in place would have saved Gullets life, and she and Romeo could have run away together until their parents got over losing them both. The marriage of Romeo and Juliet which occurs only a blink of an eye after t hey meet is the most devastating action they take. For, after this act of union, Romeo a ND Juliet have committed themselves to one path and cannot change or return to not her. Were they not married, Romeo would not have tried to calm Table, and Mercuric may not have died. Were they not married, Juliet would not have been faced with the d lemma of what to do about marrying Paris. If Romeo and Juliet were more gradual about expressing their love, perhaps t hey could have eased their parents into the idea of their loving someone who has long b en declared an enemy. Perhaps the choice with the most impact was the decision to keep this relation unships and marriage a secret. Romeo and Juliet basically eloped. Their parents and the p urine were unaware of their decision. Perhaps the marriage might have been prove need if the families were aware. Perhaps the feuding would have stopped or at least Oslo deed. Certainly Romeo and Juliet wouldnt have ended up in the same situation if the eye had been honest about their relationship Romeos initial choice to court Juliet despite the feed between their families s memos like the most significant choice of the play. Essentially all of the action (and turmoil I and tragedy) of the play stems from this decision. Hint the choice Of Romeo to have gone to the party, and after leaving the pa arty he decided to talk to Juliet is the crucial turning point. If he had been turned away y from seeking her attention at some point, the rest of the story would never have ha penned. L also believe the fact that Romeo could not tell his parents about his love, and when he killed gullets cousin that was a great turning point as you can never go back oaf terror have done that. 4) Most of the events that happen in Romeo and Juliet lead up to the final con occlusion of the couple dying. Many, if not all, Of the characters also play an ultimate role in the Eire tragic deaths. The characters that cause the most dramatic effect upon Romeo and Gullets d death are Friar Laurence, Table, and Gullets father, Lord Caplet. Friar Laurence marries Room e and Juliet, which causes most of the problems, since they always want to be together, eve en though it is very difficult for them to accomplish this. Table is the reason Romeo is to be banished, and Gullets parents are the cause for Juliet to become enraged and make rash decide sons. Friar Laurence plays a very large role in the deaths of Romeo and Juliet since he baa socially is the go between man in this play. First off, he marries the two actresses lover The rest of the events in the story tumble down from here since nothing see ms to ever go right for both Romeo and Juliet. The Friar gives Juliet a potion, which is intend deed not to kill re, but allow to her to run away and have a better life with Romeo. It does en d up causing them both to die, since there is much confusion and immix. The letter the Fri. r sent did not get to Romeo in time, causing him to become extremely upset and to kill him elf. Secondly, Table, his hatred towards the Montague family, and the actions he takes end s in Romeo being banished. When Table strikes Mercuric down with his sword, Mercuric says, Why the devil came you between us? I was hurt under your arm(act Ill, SC I, 9798), Or memo feels guilty and decides to avenge his friend by killing Table. As a result, he become s banished, which in turn, devastates Juliet, causing her to feel hopeless and suicidal. With Romeo gone from their town of Verona, news cannot reach him easily therefore communion action becomes difficult. This road block causes him to get the news of Juliet being dead, eve n though she is not. This causes both of them to make bad choices that end in their deaths. L ghastly, Lord Caplet, Gullets father, causes Juliet to become so flustered and sad, that she decides to take drastic actions and fake her own death. Gullets usual obeying behavior is cruse heed when she finds out of her fathers plans for her to marry Paris. She becomes upset, and decides to just lie about being excited and happy, in order to trick her parents. With a rash d session, she fakes her death. This causes Romeo to become misled and inevitably kill him elf. When Juliet awakens from her deathlike slumber, she sees Romeo dead and in devastates n, kills herself as well. Almost every decision leads up to the deaths of Romeo and Juliet, and there a few characters that also play a very large part in their deaths. These character s are Friar Laurence, Table, and Lord Caplet, and they assist fate in succeeding in not al lowing Romeo and Juliet to be together. Of course, in real life, communication is much easier to come by with the use of phones, computers, and faster methods of transportation. Love e a very difficult thing, especially when there are outside forces not wanting you, and y our lover, to be together like in Romeo and Gullets situation. In the final scene, the Prince speaks rightly when he blames Lords Caplet an d Montague for not only Romeos and Gullets deaths, but also for the deaths of the Princes o won relatives. The Prince blames their hatred and their feud for all of these deaths. We see t his accusation in the princes lines: Where be these enemies? Caplet, Montage, See what a scourge is laid upon your hate, That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love! And l, for winking tatty, discords too, Have lost a brace of kinsmen. All are punished. (Act 5, Scene 3) However, others are also indirectly responsible for Romeos and Gullets death s. While Friar Laurence broke no law nor holy sanction in marrying Romeo and Juliet without t parental consent, even though his motive seems noble, one has to question the sensei lenses of his decision. Friar Laurence agrees to marry them because he believed the Lillian CE may so happy prove, / To turn your households rancorous to pure love. In other words, he believed that uniting Romeo and Juliet in wedlock would put an end to the feud. The flag win his plan is that the marriage was performed in secret with no immediate plan unveil the marriage. Had he been wiser, he would have foreseen that the ongoing feud would prevent any real relationship between Romeo and Juliet, sabotaging his efforts to create peace. Instead, he should have postponed the marriage until he, himself, could prepare Lords Caplet and M Montague for the union. Friar Laurence continued to make things even worse by lying to Lord C applet in eloping Juliet fake her death. For all of these reasons Friar Laurence is indirect lay responsible for their deaths. However, he is rightly pardoned by the Prince, because ultimo tell, their deaths are the fault of Lords Caplet and Montague. Table is also indirectly responsible. Had he not had such a hotheaded temper and instead agreed with his uncle to let Romeo alone for crashing the ball, Table, as well a s Rome and Juliet, would have remained alive. Tables death led to Romeos banishment, which led to both his and Gullets deaths. Finally the Prince also holds himself indirectly responsible because he did not heck Lords Caplet and Montague sooner, nor try to stop the feud sooner. His personal b lame is seen in the line, and l, for winking at you, discords too, / Have lost a brace of kinsmen. 6) Metaphors . What, ho! You men, you beasts,That quench the fire of your pernicious rage (Act 1 Scene 1) The Prince compares the Capsules and Montague to beasts, because they have just had a fray. He then compares their rage to a fire. 2. Peered forth the golden window of the east, (Act 1 Scene 1) Benevolent is telling the Montague where Romeo is, and compares the east to a golden Indo when talking about the sun. 3. My lips, two blushing pilgrims, ready stand To smooth that rough touch with a tender kiss (Act 1 scene 5) Romeo compares his lips to pilgrims when talking to Juliet. Similes . Is love a tender thing? It is too rough, Too rude, too boisterous, and it pricks like thorn. (Act 1 Scene 4) Romeo is talking to Mercuric before the Capsules party, and compares love to a thorn. 2. Begot of nothing but vain fantasy, Which is as thin of substance as the air (Act 1 Sc ene 4) Mercuric is talking about dreams, and compares vain fantasy to the air. O, she doth teach the torches to burn bright! It Seems she hangs upon the cheek of night Like a rich jewel in an Tiptoes ear (Act 1 Scene 5) When Romeo describes Juliet, he compares her to a rich jewel in an Tiptoes ear. Dramatic Irony understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters. Situational irony actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected. Verbal Irony person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite Of the literal meaning.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

What does Jackson's Knowledge Argument show Essay

What does Jackson's Knowledge Argument show - Essay Example It endeavors to dispute the theory that all knowledge is physical knowledge Mary that Jackson uses in his experiment is a renowned scientist who has a fully-fledged awareness of color but has never had the opportunity to experience color. The question of utmost interest here is whether upon realizing color she will be able to learn something new. In this experiment, the major assumption is the fact that she has prior physical knowledge of color before her release from the black and white room. When she was released from the black and white room she obtained new knowledge. Based on this premise, it was justifiable to conclude that knowledge in its entirety is not physical (Nida-Rà ¼melin, 13). The fact that Mary acquired new knowledge upon her alteration of the environment is proof enough that â€Å"qualia† is valid and exists. Qualia refer to the subjective, qualitative characteristics of experiences that are deemed to be free from the influence of behavior and disposition (Jackson, 7). Jackson asserts that the quale are real and that there is glaring distinction between an individual who has access to a particular quale and one who is not privy to the same. The knowledge argument propagates that if indeed Mary evidently learned something new when she experienced color, then the theory of physicalism is a fallacy. According to the knowledge argument, one is only capable of the experience of color if she gets to have a visual contact with it. The premise here is that despite the fact that Mary was proficient in the science of color perception, she learned something new through experiencing it. In his seminal article, Jackson differs with other proponents of knowledge theory by analyzing the case of a person, Fred, who is capable of seeing color which is unknown to normal human perceivers (Jackson, 17). The knowledge argument is based on the premise that a person, who has a complete physical knowledge on

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Italian Renaissance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Italian Renaissance - Essay Example The refined and educated thinkers of the Renaissance spoke and read Greek and Latin which helped the transformation of several fields of learning including those which were the dominions of the church and the impact was visible even in the aspects of Christian learning such as theology and spirituality. The Renaissance which nourished itself on antiquity, the rediscovery of Greek and Roman ways, resulted in new ways of thinking in theology and spirituality, and restructured the essence of Christian learning. "The Renaissance was a revival of learning and art. The Europeans were always aware of antiquity since they lived with it, but they now saw everything in a different light. They ceased to see the world through ecclesiastical glasses... Great interest in Greek and Roman art, language, and philosophy developed... Thus, the Renaissance had its intellectual impact. It would, in effect, replace the church's dominance in the area of thought... To this extent, the Renaissance was anti-c lerical but not anti- religious." (Bausch, Cannon, and Obach 1989, P. 225). Significantly, Renaissance was most influential in theology and spirituality of Christianity which were no longer exclusively served by art and science which began to be studied for their own sakes. Theology and spirituality are the two essential domains of Christian learning which were most influenced by the Renaissance thought and thinkers. It is of great importance to analyse the influence of Italian Renaissance on the theology and spirituality as it can help one comprehend the role played by the Renaissance in bringing out drastic change in these areas of Christian thinking. Therefore, this paper undertakes a profound analysis of the Italian Renaissance in relation to the role it played in the transformation of two of the most important spheres of Christianity, i.e. theology and spirituality. In other words, it looks into the Italian Renaissance from a historical point of view and a theological point of view, comparing the theology and spirituality of the period before Renaissance with that of the period after Renaissance. In such a comparative analysis of the theology and spirituality in relation to Renaissance, it becomes lucid that this great event of revival in learning and art was central to ultimate transformation in these areas, which was corresponding to the spirit of humanism. Notwithstanding the attempts to limit the great role of Renaissance in making vital revival in theology and spirituality, it becomes obvious that the Renaissance played a seminal role in transforming these spheres of Christian knowledge. The Influence of Italian Renaissance on the Theology and Spirituality From the historical point of view, the Renaissance is one of the essential factors which caused the revival of Christian ideology and it resulted in the Reformation. There were several central elements in the early phase of the Renaissance which could very well pave the way for a complete change or reformation in the Christian thought and ideology. In an analysis of the situation before and after the Renaissance,

Monday, November 18, 2019

Observation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Observation - Research Paper Example The attendant worked as a front desk agent at the hotel where she had the mandate of conducting various duties like checking the rooms’ occupancy during their late shift. Indeed, the attendant checked in guests, took their reservations, and checked them out. She welcomed the guests in a very courteous and accommodating manner by introducing herself first and answering all the questions asked by the guests about the hotel services. The hotel recorded only four bookings in a span of two hours starting 11 PM up to 1:00 AM. The attendant seemed very informed about the hotels facilities, amenities, layout and the surrounding environment as well as their loyal customers. We noted that the attendant had a set of questions, which she asked every guest. The questions included the size of the room preferred by the guest, the duration that the guest intends to stay at the hotel and the type of the bed preferred. The information was then recorded into the system and a receipt of payment was issued to the guests. Finally, the reception attendant thanked the guests and encouraged them to feel free to ask for any form of assistance. The front desk is spacious enough and hence there is no congestion when the guests are checking in. The attendant served the guests on a first come first served basis. The attendant was in a uniform and hence the guests could differentiate them from the other people. She welcomed and acknowledged all guests with the Fairfield Inn culture of efficient guest service. She engaged each guest and listened to his or her requests attentively. We observed that the attendant were very courteous, accommodating and fast. The attendant escorted the guests and introduced small talks, which included some questions like how were his trip, whether he has been to California again, and the most beautiful things about California. On arriving at the suite, the attendant opened the door, took in the luggage,

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Strategies for Workforce Shortage in Australian Healthcare

Strategies for Workforce Shortage in Australian Healthcare Introduction The Australian healthcare system has over the years been ranked as one of the best on the global perspective (Naccarella, 2014). This has been based on the extent to which quality care is given and the investment of the state of the art technology to facilitate these processes. However, there are various major concerns that continue to ail the health care sector in Australia (Scott, 2009). The shortage of healthcare providers within the country has remained a key issue that continue to impact on any attempts to make positive strides. While the respective states in Australia such as Queensland have adopted measures in the move to resolve this concern, it remains a thorny issue (Lim Seale, 2014). Therefore, there is a need for the adoption of a management model that is implemented on the national scale so as to resolve this issue. The importance of the shortage management model is emphasised by the vital role that the sector plays towards the economic development (Moran, Burson Conrad, 2014). A sector that has served as an icon for different countries across the globe faces the threat of undergoing through massive decline as the shortage of qualified workforce continue to linger. This is especially based on the fact that this shortage is in line with the future demand for healthcare service (Parrella, 2013). The gap between the demand for healthcare services by the Australian population and the supply of the care givers continue to widen (Lines, 2015). Previously, historical models of finding a long term solution towards the issue have not been effective. This creates the need for the development of an effective management initiative that would play a key role towards resolving the issue and casting a ray of hope towards this essential sector in the Australian context. This report aims at presenting a management initiative that could be implemented within the Australian healthcare sector so as to address the issue of workforce shortages. The initiative is known as the NEW DAWN management model. The rationality of the name of the model is the new insights that it seeks to bring into the Australian healthcare sector in the long term .The model is to be implemented on a national perspective so as to ensure that it is able to address the key concerns on a holistic approach. The main elements that are included in the report include; identification and substantiation of need and aim of the initiative, the relation to best practice and a business plan that would facilitate the implementation of the model. Essentially, the focus of the management initiative is to develop a framework of reducing the workforce shortage with the Australian context in the long term. In the context of this study, the workforce population in the Australian healthcare sectors is taken to incorporate all forms of staff who work towards delivering care. This includes nurses and other healthcare practitioner. Within the Australian context, nurses represent the largest share of the workforce within the sector. They constitute more than 50% of the healthcare sector workforce within the country. Therefore, the insights developed within the management initiative outline are meant to provide a solution in relation to the entire workforce within the country. Identification and substantiation of need and aim of change/innovation Evidence of the need for the change/innovation According to data collected in the Australian healthcare sector in 2002, there is a massive gap in terms of the labour force. Evidence suggests that the country had a shortfall of 10-12,000 nurses (Segal Bolton, 2009). This is a representation of close to 5% of the entire healthcare workforce in the country. Worse still, the report presented by the Productivity Commission illustrated that the trend continues to soar over the years. This is a worrying factor this it is an illustration of the extent to which the workforce shortage within the healthcare sector in Australia may have far reaching implication towards the quality of care given in the long term. Different attributes have been linked towards the problem of workforce shortage within the Australian context. While seeking to devise an appropriate management initiative to address this concern, focusing on the key contributing factors is vital. One of the key reasons that have been cited to be contributing towards the increase in the workforce gap in Australia is the ageing population. Over time, the Australian workforce and population has been ageing at high rates. At the same time, the mortality rates have remained low compared to other countries across the globe. According to data presented by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) the number of nurse working in the country who are aged 55 years and above has increased massively over the years. The report indicates that in a period of ten years, the numbers increased from 7% in 1995 to 19% in year 2005 (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2014). This is an illustration of the extent to which the elderly a ge continues to dominate the nursing and general healthcare workforce within the Australian context. Ultimately, the increase in the number of healthcare workforce aged 55 years and above within the country has contributed towards shortage of adequate staff to tend to the future demand. Another factor that has contributed towards the shortage of the healthcare workforce in Australia is the low uptake of related course within the colleges and other higher learning institutions. The healthcare course still remains largely unfavourable among the students at the college level in the country. This may be facilitated by the lack of mentorship or the perception that the field is not as well compensation as others. Studies suggest that the increase in the number of students who take up healthcare related course within the context of Australian sector has only been at 3%. Therefore, this is an indication of the need to adopt corrective measures to address this concern. Still on this note, the number of people who take up professional healthcare jobs in Australia compared to other countries is low. According to statistics, only 2.7 persons out of 1000 take up professional practice in the healthcare sector in the country (Segal Bolton, 2009). Furthermore evident suggests that Australia attempts to close this gap by relying on the overseas labour market by this has not worked effectively. Evidence that the change/innovation planned meets this need. The NEW DAWN management initiative is aimed at addressing the gaps that exist within the Australian healthcare sector by countering the specific challenges that have been faced. It will be aimed at increasing the number of students who take up the healthcare practices as a profession, and improve the ability of the country to manage the future needs of the sector. Since the model will be implemented in all the states across Australia, it will be effective towards addressing the key concerns that have been ailing the sector in terms of staff shortage. Change strategy in relation to best practice While implementing the new dawn management initiative, the focus is to ensure that the change elements are well implemented. For effective undertaking of this process Kotter’s 8 areas for successful change are used in illustrating the approach to be taken. By following the concepts that have been presented by Kotter it is expected that the new dawn change model will become a reality within the Australian healthcare sector. In this perspective, the model will be implemented in the following steps. Towards the New Dawn: Kotters 8 areas for successful change Area 1: A sense of Urgency This involves the process of creating a sense of interest and urgent needs to take action (Kotter Rathgeber, 2006). In this perspective, a message will be passed through social media including Facebook and twitter in the form of a campaign to get more youth involved in the healthcare sector in Australia. This will be effective since most of the young people who are the target audience for the new dawn change management initiative users to such forums. Area2: Building a Guiding Coalition This involves the process of getting likeminded parties to be part of support towards the change initiative that has been proposed. In this perspective, the play a vital role towards providing the required assistance in terms of information sharing and forging more support (Bateman, 2012). In the case of the new dawn initiative seeking to deliver more enrolment of young students in healthcare professions, the news media team will be used. More precisely, Sky News Australia will be targeted as the key support party. The link will be derived through the social media interaction. This group is selected as the first approach area since it reaches out to people across Australia using different information outlets. Also, students from different universities in Australia will be encouraged to be ambassadors of the social media campaign towards reducing the gap in the staff shortage in the Australian healthcare sector. Area3: Strategic vision and initiative The vision and initiative provides the drive towards achieving the targets set (Kotter Cohen, 2012). It also gives a sense of direction towards the approach set. In the context of the new dawn initiative, the vision is to reduce the workforce shortage to 0% in 5 years. This is to be achieved through achieving a 35% increase in the enrolment for healthcare related courses within the Australian colleges and learning institutions within the period. Area4: Enlisting a volunteer army This involves finding as many people as possible who are willing to support the change process (Rasmussen, Mylonas, Beck, 2012). In the case of the new dawn management program within the Australian healthcare sector, the volunteer army will be obtained from the social media. On twitter, the hash tag #iamAustraliasnewdawn will be formed to obtain support. By getting this conversation top go viral; more and more young people will gain an interest in enrolling for healthcare related courses. Similarly on Facebook, a group will be formed so as to advocate for the need to drive efforts towards achieving a new dawn in the Australian healthcare. Area5: Enable Action by removing barriers This involves eliminating any form of hurdles that may be experienced by potential supporters in giving their support (Pollack Pollack, 2015). To achieve this, the initiative will encourage people from different ages, gender and cultures, professions, to join in giving their voice through the social media and any other method that they may prefer. The overall intention is to ensure that the message of achieving a new generation of young people within the healthcare sector in Australia is achieved in the long term. Area6: Generating short term wins This involves the process of recognizing the small strides that have been made towards the change process (Naranjo-Gil, 2015). In the case of the new dawn initiative in the Australian healthcare sector, the change initiative will be evaluated weekly based on the number of followers it has achieved on the social media and the actual people who have enrolled as a result of the initiative. The weekly tracking will eventually escalate to monthly and annually. However, recognizing the small strides will play a key role in motivating the parties involved and making them feel part of the change program. Area7: Sustaining acceleration The process of getting more people involved in the process of creating awareness on the need to have more young employees within the Australian healthcare will be achieved by changing approaches. For instance, in the first phase of evolution, the target of the initiative will be on the individual major universities in Australia. This focus will help in generating a more personalised approach of the initiative by the students and the faculty within the university. They will be in a position to take the process more seriously and embrace initiative to implement the suggested approaches. Area8: Instituting change This involves the process of ensuring that the concepts that have been suggested are implemented within the framework that that it has been intended (Bateman, 2012). In the case of the new dawn, strategies will be put in place to ensure that different states of Australia make the changes of increasing the number of university students who enrol in the healthcare related courses. This will be achieved through making a follow up with the political representatives of the different states to ensure that they recognise the approaches that they need to adopt so as to ensure that the new dawn change management program become successful. Business plan Tasks July-Sept 2015 August-October 2015 November-December 2015 Jan-March 2016 April-June 2016 Initiation of the change campaign Passing information to universities Passing information to hospitals Political elites Change achievement Based on the Gantt chart provided, it is estimated that the change will have been achieved fully by the end of June 2016. By this period, the targeted increase in the number of young students who enrol in healthcare sector courses in different states in Australia is expected to have increased. Most of the responsibility of undertaking these tasks will be for the change management team that has been selected to undertake the project (Hornstein, 2015). Undertaking these tasks as a team will help in ensuring that the level of control towards the operations involved is maintained over time. Before the actual adoption of the change management plan, detailed research in relation to the extent of the issue in the Australian market will be conducted. This will be aimed at so as gain deep insights. This will help in responding to any issues that are raised by the parties participating in the process of achieving the change within the healthcare sector in Australia. Control mechanisms There are various issues that may have to be considered while implementing the new dawn initiative in the Australian healthcare. These are the control concepts that will give an indication of the difficulty in achieving the set change plane. One of the key elements is the cost. The cost of implementing the project may become too high to the extent that the entire process ceases to be feasible. Since it is intended to cover the national scope covering all states in Australia, this may happen. To some extent, the project may be abandoned if the costs become too high. At the same time, if the project takes too long to achieve the desired outcomes based on the set timeline, it may lead to eventual termination. Therefore, the timelines that have been set will be adhered to with the provision of only few weeks if the project is to be implemented. Transitional arrangements The transitional arrangement that may be facilitated within the specific hospitals in Australia may involve the effective hand over of position. The management of the hospitals within the country will be informed effectively on the need to ensure that the young graduates from different universities within the country are welcomed peacefully. This also involves facilitating the process of induction so as to ensure that they are able to deliver towards the success of the Australian health sector in the long term. Resources Costs The resources required for the implementation of the project will be minimal. The considerations include the travel costs, stationery and internet charges that will be used. Such costs will be significant as to warrant the justification of the progress that has been made towards the implementation of the project. Risks The risk management policy adopted will be in line with the specific development at each stage of the process. This will ensure that appropriate measures of hedging against risks are adopted and implemented at each stage of the process. In the long term, it will be effective in terms of allowing the process to run smoothly without any form of external disruptions. Evaluation of the change/initiative The evaluation of the success of the initiative will be measured quarterly. This is based on the specific objectives that have been set for the specific quarter of the year. At this point, the points of success or failure will easily be identified since the process will have been broken down into different stages. The focus of phases as opposed to the process as a whole will be effective in terms of controlling the factors impacting on the process. Dissemination of plan to others The information relating to the completion of the project will be done through the social media, news article among others. The intention will be to provide the details of the success story in relation to the project to as many people as possible especially the policy makers in the Australian health sector over the strides that have been made through the process.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

good vs evil :: essays research papers

Beowulf Good VS. Evil   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many times we see a battle of good vs. evil in movies, books, society, and in this case, an epic poem. This motif is used so often because it pertains to so many facets of authentic life. The epic poem Beowulf is an example of this because the hero of the story has an ongoing conflict with the evil villain, Grendel. In Beowulf, the conflict between good and evil is the poem’s main and most important aspect. The poet makes it clear that good and evil do not exist as only opposites, but that both qualities are present in everyone. Beowulf represents the ability to do good, or to perform acts selflessly and in help of others. Goodness is also showed throughout this epic as having the ability to cleanse evil. Even though evil is presented by Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon, who are filled with a desire to act against people and ultimately destroy them. Even pride, a human quality, is presented in Beowulf as a sign that evil exists.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Beowulf is the character in the story that played the super hero. He was the man who went to innocent peoples rescue. When they needed someone to help them he was the man who would respond to their cries for help. For example, Beowulf went to the aid of the people of another country to fight a monster and protect them from another ambush of attacks from the monster. He risked his own life, to face this monster that would destroy any human in a matter of seconds. Beowulf isn’t just any normal human, he has the strength of 30 men in each hand. He is â€Å"the Prince of goodness†(46). He has been sent down from heaven to protect the earth from evil such as Grendel. As you can see clearly by the fact that he is called â€Å"The Prince of goodness† he is the â€Å"good guy† in the story (46). He has been chosen to protect the world from evil. When this story was made, the author intended for it to be clear that Beowulf is supposed to be the hero of the story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Beowulf takes it upon himself to announce several great deeds that he will perform to help countries in need. One of these deeds is his offer to King Hrothgar, in which he proposes to slay Grendel. Beowulf states, â€Å"single handed I’ll settle the strife (37).

Monday, November 11, 2019

How Internet Has Changed People Essay

The Internet has changed a lot over the year and a lot of people really don’t talk to each other anymore instead they talk either on Facebook or another Internet site. With all the things that you can do most families really don’t spend any time with each other anymore because everyone is doing something on the Internet. Now a day’s people can log on the Internet where ever they are. Because the internet decreases face to face interaction, makes it easier to retreat into a cyber-world, and vastly polarizes opinions and minimizes basic etiquette, the internet has done much to divide the global population, rather than connect it. About 86 percent of the world population uses the internet on a daily bases. Over the years Internet has decreased face to face interaction quite a bit. Now days if someone want to talk to someone they will just video chat with them over the Internet on apple devices, cell phones, computers, and Xbox. Also when someone wants write someone else they don’t get out paper and pen they go on the Internet and email them. Now days it is much easier to retreat into a cyber-world, than it is to retreat in this to in the real world. Social websites like Facebook and twitter have made people a whole lot less social than they were years ago. The average Facebook user creates 90 pieces of content every month! Internet has done so much to divide the global population, rather than connect it. Instead of families spend quality time with each other they are all in different rooms on the Internet doing different things. I have noticed over the years that a lot of people have become more depend on the internet that they don’t know what they would do without it. A lot of things for schools are now on the internet like for my math class everything is online and very little on paper. Now days most parents don’t see their kids because they are usually in their room on the internet doing different things like either video chatting, play a game online, or online chat rooms. According to Pewresearch.org â€Å"A new Pew Internet Project report reveals that 93% of teen’s ages 12†17 go online, as do 93% of young adult’s ages 18†29.† Today every teenage has their own TV, computer, and other electronic devices just in their room. A lot of people think that they need their cell phones or their computers and they don’t know what to do when it dies when the power is out. They think that it is the end of the world when either their phone dies or their computer dies when they power is out. Peoples are lost without the internet. Devices that have internet access are addicting and people sometimes don’t know when to stop. The internet has come a long way since it started and now everything is online from banking to emailing and lots of other things. A lot of education is on the internet more and more each year, for example if you need help and don’t know how to do a math problem and you don’t want to leave your house you can just search the internet for an online tutor. 107 trillion emails sent in 2010 and many more since then. People are now dating other people over the internet, instead of meeting each other the old fashion way. With online chat rooms you can talk to someone that is in a whole different country and not even know that. Individuals are becoming less independent on families than they were before. According to SocialMediaToday.com writer Tim Patterson, Facebook has 518 million users. I think that the internet is making people a whole lot less social than they were before the internet started. My family can be so caught up in what we are doing on the internet that forgets that one another are even home. I think that people should spend less time on the internet and more time with their families. According to InternetWorldStats.com in 2010 the United States Internet Users the top 5 states are California (29.8 million users), Texas (17.2 million users), New York (16.1 million users), Florida (14.8 million users), and Illinois (10.2 million users).

Friday, November 8, 2019

Hiroshima1 essays

Hiroshima1 essays On August 6, 1945, a B-29 bomber named Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb, "little boy" on Hiroshima, Japan. Hiroshima had been almost eradicated with an estimated 70-80,000 people killed. Three days later, a second, more powerful bomb was dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki, killing over 100,000 people. Since Japan was economically and militarily devastated by the late summer of 1945, the use of the atomic bombs on an already overcome Japan was unnecessary and unwarranted in bringing about a conclusion to the war in the Pacific. By the end of the war, the U.S. forces had pushed the Japanese far back into their country, leaving them no access to any resources from the Indies. Japanese cities and factories were being endlessly bombarded by American bombers. Louis Morton, an author on the situation felt that since ". . . The Pacific Fleet had driven the Imperial Navy from the ocean and planes of the fast carrier forces were striking Japanese naval bases in the Inland Sea. . . Clearly Japan was a defeated nation."1 The decision to use the atomic bomb was validated by the U.S., who said that the force was necessary to end the war, which, in turn, would save lives of both American and Japanese soldiers. However, many believe that since Japan was already of the verge of surrender when the bombs were dropped, this argument cannot be morally validated. If Japan was almost beaten by August 1945, many say that the reason the U.S. dropped the bomb was simply to test it on living humans. Aside from the ground test in the New Mexico desert, no one knew what destruction atomic weapons were capable of. Throughout the war, the city of Hiroshima had been left virtually untouched by U.S. attacks. It is inferable, then, that the United States government hoped to see the full effect of nuclear power by detonating the atomic bomb on this locality, as they could be sure that any damage was from the atomic bomb alone. A similar reasoning ...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Mind and Strong Ai Essay

Mind and Strong Ai Essay Mind and Strong Ai Essay Thought is a Tool a Mind is a Being In John Searle’s article, Minds, Brains, and Computers, he argues against the notion of strong AI; which states that an appropriately programmed computer is equivalent to a human mind, and has similar cognitive states (Searle, 349). Based on Searle’s definition of Strong AI, I will argue that a computer is not equivalent to a human mind because it does not apply meaning to the information it processes. Many critics of Searle state that computers have the capacity to simulate the human ability to understand stories. CITATION RCS77 \l 1033 (Schank) One critic in particular named R.P. Schank, writes an argument in favor of this notion presented as two premises. â€Å"(1) [†¦] The machine can literally be said to understand the story and provide answers to the questions. (2) What the machine and its program do explains the human ability to understand the story and answer questions about it (Searle, 350).† In order to disprove this argument Searle demonstrates an analogy that simulates a computer program. The analogy involves a monolingual English speaker locked in a room with instructions on how to manipulate Chinese symbols. The English speaker is ultimately able to answer questions that a native Chinese speaker would be able to answer. However, the English speaker does not apply the same meaning to the Chinese symbols the way that a native speaker would when answering t he questions. This analogy is meant to display the difference between a computer and a human mind in reference to intentionality; which entails the ability to apply meaning. Machines do not truly grasp the meaning of their actions when instantiating programs. In contrast, a human mind applies meaning to every action that it performs. Those in favor of strong AI claim that there is no difference between the instantiation of a program and the application of meaning when answering questions, either from a human or a machine. â€Å"One of the claims made by the supporters of strong AI is that when I understand a story in English, what I am doing is exactly the same –or perhaps more of the same- as what I was doing in manipulating the Chinese symbols (Searle, 351).† In the quote Searle is demonstrating the views of his critiques. However, it is incorrect to assume that instantiation and the application of meaning are one in the same when answering questions. Searle argues against this idea in favor of strong AI. â€Å" (1) [†¦] It seems quite obvious to me in the example that I do not understand a word of Chinese stories†¦ the computer has nothing more than I have in the case where I understand nothing. (2) [†¦] We can see that the computer and its program do not provide sufficient condit ions of understanding since the computer and program are functioning, and there is no understanding (Searle, 351).† Searle demonstrates in this counterargument that it is erroneous to assume that the English speaker in his analogy ties meaning to the answers he/she outputs. He then delves into the conditions of sufficiency; the computer (English speaker) has a working system to output answers, but lacks the sufficient requirements for the application of intentionality (meaning). Computer systems have the ability to process information (think) just like Biological systems (human mind), just not the ability to have intentionality to their programs (thoughts). Searle’s argument against Strong AI might hold. However, his premise concerning human intentionality verses machine intentionality provides a debate for the meaning and source of Searle’s definition of intentionality. Searle is vague on his definition of intentionality. Searle alludes to the idea that the de finition of intentionality is to add meaning. However, I could argue that he’s too vague with this concept and state that computers do have intentionality (meaning) for their programs and can add meaning to their outputs. What distinctly separates the human ability to add meaning and the

Monday, November 4, 2019

Possible Pre-conditions for the Check Availability of Seats Essay

Possible Pre-conditions for the Check Availability of Seats - Essay Example In case of unavailability of user requested seat system will show an error message to enter the number of needed seats.To check â€Å"Availability of Seats† user needs to open the system section that is related to the booking of seats. In that section, a user needs to take care of all parameters regarding the data validity.   This section will outline some of the possible post-conditions of the Check Availability of Seats use case. In case of unavailability of a number of seats, the system will send a message to save the request. In this case, customer request will be processed later when seats are available regarding any excursion.In case of any wrong entry in the system data fields, the system will send an error message and indication of wrong values need to be resolved.In case of bus unavailability system will send the request to pending (waiting) list that will be preceded later on system user confirmation.To check â€Å"Availability of Seats† user needs to fill a ll the fields using a proper way. In case of any wrong entry system will show an error message.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Motivation Methods Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Motivation Methods Paper - Essay Example This can be done through a needs analysis or even qualitative research such as interviews or questionnaires to determine the real-life attitudes of employees. Motivating employees requires a blend of transformational leadership development, experiential learning, negotiation strategies, and making appeals to psychological needs. Many organizations that operate in dynamic and ever-changing environments must be flexible and adaptable in order to maintain its competitive edge and advantages over other businesses operating in the same industry. For some businesses, marketing and promotion are critical dimensions that differentiate the brand or the product from other companies selling similar products in multiple domestic and international markets. In order to be adaptable, change management becomes critical. According to Grieves (2010, p.8), â€Å"change is a negotiated order†, where internal stakeholders of all varieties attempt to exert persuasive influence on others in order to achieve goals and objectives established by the organization. In order to motivate employees in an environment where there is considerable resistance to change, the manager must consider bargaining tactics in order to negotiate these changes. Employees who often resist change can reduce productivity and complicate the development of special projects that are critical to achieving corporate goals and gaining competitive edge. In many scenarios, such resistance is caused by negative sentiment or attitude about the change and its potential impact on job role and responsibilities. Employees are more willing to accept change activities and principles when they feel they have been given an opportunity to express their concerns about the activities and the potential risks employees feel the change imposes. If employees do not feel they have been given adequate decision-making authority and are being heard by management, they will not feel appreciated within the organizational context. Thu s, the manager should attempt to create a sense of social belonging and also build self-esteem in employees associated with the change. According to Morris & Maisto (2005), these are fundamental human behavioral needs that are critical to achieving a self-actualized, motivated attitude about job role achievement. The most effective methods of establishing motivation in a changing environment are to bargain the change imperatives and ensure that consensus becomes part of the management model. Another method of improving motivation in the organization is the development of the transformational leadership style. According to Fairholm (2009), transformational leadership is a human resources-based management system whereby the manager works as a teacher, mentor and coach to others in order to build their competencies and individual skill-sets. A transformational leader also imparts vision and mission on others in the business, role modeling ethical behaviors to build trust between subord inate and manager. In organizational environments where there are traditional management models that have rigid control systems and reward systems that are contingent on performance in job role, employees are not given opportunities to express their creativity or achieve autonomy in job role. Transactional leadership, as one example, is a management philosophy where goals are